“WordPress la gi ma ai cung xai?” – Cau hoi cua mot nguoi moi
Minh nho hoi moi bat dau lam web, ngoi giua 3 thang: WordPress, Wix, Squarespace. Ban be bao dung WordPress di. Minh hoi: Sao lai dung WordPress? No bao: “Vi tat ca deu dung WordPress”. Tuc cuoi nhung that.
Hom nay minh se giai thich cho ban: WordPress la gi, tai sao no la so 1 the gioi (43% website tren internet dung WordPress), va bat dau tu dau.
WordPress la gi? (giai thich cho nguoi khong biet code)
WordPress la mot he thong quan ly noi dung (CMS) giup ban tao website ma khong can biet code. Hinh dung no nhu mot can nha da xay san: ban chi can chon mau son, sap xep do dac, la co the o duoc. Khong can biet xay dung, khong can biet dien nuoc.
Co 2 loai WordPress:
- WordPress.com – Giong thue nha: don gian, gioi han tuy chinh
- WordPress.org (tu host) – Giong mua nha: tu do toan bo, can tu lo hosting + domain
Ban nao muon lam website chuyen nghiep thi dung WordPress.org – cai ma ChiaseHay.org dang dung day.
3 buoc de co website WordPress trong 30 phut
Buoc 1: Mua domain + hosting
Domain la ten website cua ban (vd: chiasehay.org). Hosting la noi chua website. Minh khuyen moi nguoi bat dau voi goi shared hosting tam trung (khoang 100-200k/thang). Khong nen mua may re 20-50k vi web se cham.
Buoc 2: Cai dat WordPress
Co 2 cach:
- 1-click install: Het hosting deu co trinh cai dat tu dong (Softaculous, Installatron). Chi can chon WordPress, dien thong tin, click Install.
- Thu cong: Tai WordPress.org, giai nen, upload len hosting qua FTP, tao database, chay script cai dat.
Cach 1 nhanh hon, phu hop voi nguoi moi. Cach 2 cho ai muon hieu sau.
Buoc 3: Chon theme + cai plugin co ban
Sau khi cai dat xong, ban can:
- Chon theme: Day la bo mat cho website. Co the dung theme mien phi tu WordPress.org hoac theme tra phi nhu Bricks, Astra, GeneratePress
- Cai plugin co ban: SEO (Slim SEO), Cache (RabbitLoader), Backup (WP Time Capsule), Security (Security Ninja)
Dashboard WordPress – nhung thu ban can biet
Sau khi dang nhap wp-admin, ban se thay:
- Posts (Bai viet) – noi viet blog, tin tuc
- Pages (Trang) – trang tinh nhu Gioi thieu, Lien he
- Media (Thu vien) – hinh anh, video
- Appearance (Giao dien) – chon theme, tuy chinh menu, widget
- Plugins – them tinh nang cho website
- Settings (Cai dat) – cau hinh chung: ten website, permalink, thoi gian…
Nhung dieu can tranh khi moi bat dau
- Cai qua nhieu plugin (tren 20) – web se cham
- Dung admin cho username – de bi hack
- Quen update WordPress, theme, plugin
- Khong backup truoc khi thay doi lon
- Mua hosting re nhat (50k/thang) roi trach web cham
Tong ket
WordPress khong kho nhu ban nghi. Chi can 30 phut la ban co the co mot website hoat dong. Kho khan thuc su nam o cho: ban se lam gi voi no?
ChiaseHay.org cung dung WordPress day. Moi thu ban can de bat dau deu co san. Hom nay hay bat dau!
Ban da tung tu cai WordPress chua? Gap kho khan gi khi bat dau? Comment cho minh biet voi!
